Flowchart in LaTeX (TikZ): The Complete Copy-Paste Guide
Date Published

Introduction
Creating a flowchart in LaTeX is one of those tasks that looks simple — until you're three hours deep debugging node positions. Whether you're documenting a research pipeline, visualizing algorithms, or adding logic diagrams to your paper, LaTeX can absolutely handle it — if you use TikZ, the drawing library built for precision.
In this guide, you'll learn how to:
- Create a flowchart in LaTeX using TikZ
- Add shapes, arrows, and labels correctly
- Fix scaling and font issues
- Export clean diagrams for papers and slides
- Use AI-assisted LaTeX tools to build diagrams in seconds
By the end, you'll be able to copy-paste templates, tweak them visually, and even generate flowcharts automatically with tools like Octree AI LaTeX Editor.
1. What Is a LaTeX Flowchart and Why Use TikZ?
A LaTeX flowchart is a diagram that visualizes steps or decisions inside your LaTeX document — often used for algorithms, data pipelines, or project flows.
The TikZ package (part of PGF) lets you draw shapes, arrows, and paths directly in your .tex
file
Feature | TikZ | External Drawing Tools |
---|---|---|
Integration | Native inside LaTeX | Needs imports |
Precision | Mathematical coordinates | Manual |
Output | Vector (PDF/SVG) | Often raster |
Customization | Full | Limited |
Collaboration | Text-based, versionable | Harder |
If you want your diagrams to match your fonts, paper size, and theme perfectly — TikZ is the best approach.
2. Quick-Start: Minimal Working Example
Here's a ready-to-compile TikZ flowchart you can copy and use immediately.
1\documentclass{article}2\usepackage{tikz}3\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric, arrows.meta, positioning}4\tikzset{5 block/.style={rectangle, rounded corners=2pt, draw, align=center, minimum width=3cm, minimum height=1cm},6 decision/.style={diamond, draw, align=center, aspect=2, inner sep=1pt, minimum width=2.6cm},7 io/.style={trapezium, trapezium left angle=75, trapezium right angle=105, draw, align=center, minimum width=3cm, minimum height=1cm},8 arrow/.style={->, >=Latex, line width=0.8pt},9}10\begin{document}11\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=1.3cm]12 \node[io] (in) {Input Data};13 \node[block, below=of in] (prep) {Preprocess};14 \node[decision, below=of prep] (ok) {Valid?};15 \node[block, below=of ok] (train) {Train Model};16 \node[block, right=3cm of ok] (fix) {Fix Issues};17 \node[block, below=of train] (eval) {Evaluate};18 \node[block, below=of eval] (out) {Report};19 \draw[arrow] (in) -- (prep);20 \draw[arrow] (prep) -- (ok);21 \draw[arrow] (ok) -- node[right]{Yes} (train);22 \draw[arrow] (ok) -- node[above]{No} (fix);23 \draw[arrow] (fix) |- (prep);24 \draw[arrow] (train) -- (eval);25 \draw[arrow] (eval) -- (out);26\end{tikzpicture}27\end{document}
✅ Pro tip: Run this in https://useoctree.com
3. Common Flowchart Shapes (Copy-Paste Library)
Here's a cheat sheet of the most used TikZ flowchart shapes and their LaTeX code.
Shape | TikZ Syntax | Example |
---|---|---|
Process / Step | |
|
Decision | |
|
Input / Output | |
|
Terminator | |
|
Connector | |
|
Flow Arrow | | |
Add them once in your preamble with \tikzset{}
and reuse across figures.
4. Layout, Alignment, and Labels
TikZ lets you control alignment precisely.
- Use
node distance
to space elements. - Add
node[pos=0.5, above]{Yes}
to label arrows. - Align horizontally with
right=of
orxshift
.
Example:
1\draw[arrow] (A) -- node[above]{Condition met?} (B);
Want perfect grids? Use TikZ's matrix environment:
1\matrix[row sep=8mm, column sep=12mm] {2 \node[block] (start) {Start}; & \node[decision] (ok) {OK?}; \\3};
5. Scaling, Styling, and Themes
To scale diagrams:
1\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.9, transform shape]
To style consistently:
1\tikzset{2 themeBlue/.style={fill=blue!5, draw=blue!60!black},3 themeGreen/.style={fill=green!5, draw=green!40!black}4}
Then:
1\node[block,themeBlue]{Process};
Fonts inherit your document's typeface, so your flowchart looks native to your paper.
6. Exporting and Reusing Flowcharts
For presentations:
1pdflatex flowchart.tex2pdfcrop flowchart.pdf flowchart.pdf
Then import into PowerPoint, Notion, or Google Slides as vector graphics.
If using Octree, just click "Export SVG" — it preserves line weight and color perfectly.
7. Troubleshooting Common Errors
Error | Cause | Fix |
---|---|---|
Undefined control sequence | Missing TikZ library | Add |
Misaligned arrows | No | Define |
Text overlaps | Shape too small | Set |
Scaling doesn't apply | Missing | Add it to the |
8. AI Tools for Flowchart Generation
Modern AI LaTeX editors like Octree go beyond syntax — they let you:
- Paste plain text ("Draw flowchart: start → preprocess → validate → train → evaluate")
- Instantly generate valid TikZ code
- Preview & export diagrams
- Fix LaTeX errors automatically
That's what makes it the best alternative to manual LaTeX editing — especially for research teams and students tired of trial-and-error.
FAQ
1. How do I make a flowchart in LaTeX easily?
Use the TikZ package with shapes like rectangle
, diamond
, and trapezium
. Start from a template and edit text, not coordinates.
2. What is the best LaTeX flowchart package?
TikZ (PGF) is the most powerful. For automation, try Octree's AI LaTeX generator.
3. How do I color boxes in a LaTeX flowchart?
Add fill=color!percent
inside the node style, e.g. \node[block,fill=blue!5]{Process};
.
4. Can I make flowcharts online without Overleaf?
Yes — https://tools.useoctree.com/tools/tikz-generator
Conclusion
Flowcharts make technical writing visual — and TikZ makes them precise. Whether you need to describe an algorithm, a process, or an experiment flow, LaTeX gives you full control. And with AI tools like Octree, you can skip syntax headaches entirely.
You write the idea. The AI writes the TikZ.
Try https://useoctree.com — generate, edit, and preview LaTeX flowcharts instantly. No setup. No syntax errors. Just clean, compile-ready diagrams.